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§ Acknowledges that other variables are constant by changing § Often researches individual cases without the aim to generalise § Often several disciplines work together for solving the problem § Aims to solve a problem by adding to the field of application of a discipline § Reports are compiled in a language of technical language of discipline § Assumes that other variables do not change

§ Problems are analysed from the point of one discipline § Tries to eliminate the theory by adding to the basics of a discipline Similarities between applied and fundamental (basic) research relate to the adoption of a systematic and scientific procedure to conduct the study. The Table 1 below summarizes the main differences between applied research and fundamental research. Applied research is also referred to as action research, and the fundamental research is sometimes called basic or pure research. Types of Research Methods According to the Purpose of the StudyĪccording to the purpose of the study, types of research methods can be divided into two categories: applied research and fundamental research. In other words, descriptive research mainly deals with the “description of the state of affairs as it is at present”, and there is no control over variables in descriptive research.Īnalytical research, on the other hand, is fundamentally different in a way that “the researcher has to use facts or information already available and analyse these in order to make a critical evaluation of the material”. Descriptive research usually involves surveys and studies that aim to identify the facts. Types of the research methods according to the nature of research can be divided into two groups: descriptive and analytical. Types of Research Methods According to Nature of the Study In methodology chapter of your dissertation, you need to specify and discuss the type of your research according to the following classifications. Types of research methods can be classified into several categories according to nature and purpose of the study, methods of data collection, type of data, research design and other attributes. Business research methods can be defined as “a systematic and scientific procedure of data collection, compilation, analysis, interpretation, and implication pertaining to any business problem”.